MAIDUGURI IS SURROUNDED BY BOKO HARAM, BORNO ELDERS’ FORUM CRIES OUT
"Local hunters kill 75 sect members
"Emir of Mubi denies fleeing
"NSA orders security agencies to keep digital database on terrorists.
The Borno Elders’ Forum (BEF) has decried the horror, death,
destruction and misery that has been visited on North-eastern Nigeria
and particularly Borno State by Boko Haram, warning that the sect has
strategised and completely surrounded the city of Maiduguri.
A
statement signed by the chairman of the forum, Ambassador Gaji Galtimari
Usman, and made available to THISDAY yesterday, said: “They have
reached as far as Kayamla from the south of Maiduguri; Dikwa and Mafa
from the east of Maiduguri; and have destroyed almost all the island
settlements at Lake Chad and the commercial fishing towns of Baga, Doro,
Kingarra, Duguri, Daban Masara, etc.”
The elders’ forum warned
that it is apparent that the sect’s imminent target is to take the city
of Maiduguri, noting that almost half of the population of Borno now
reside in Maiduguri.
“Ever since July 2009, the Boko Haram
insurgents did not only grow in size and numbers but seemed to have
become better equipped and trained, more sophisticated and the scope of
their brutality has become overwhelming,” the group said.
The
forum noted that at the beginning of the crisis, the people of Borno
suffered death and destruction from both Boko Haram and the military,
observing that at the time, the assumption, though wrong, was that the
people were not cooperating with the Nigerian Armed Forces.
“Then
our youths rose to the occasion and formed the civilian version of the
military JTF. They were not only able to flush out the insurgents in our
cities and towns but also gave unalloyed support to our armed forces.
“We hoped then that the federal government would seize the initiative
to quicken the process of crushing the insurgency. Alas this did not
happen. The insurgents were treated with kid gloves and were allowed to
take root in our rural settings.
“They killed and destroyed at
will while at the same time increasing their fighting forces by
kidnapping young people from the rural areas who were coerced and
indoctrinated to fight for them.
“They finally took their root in the Sambisa forest and the Manadara Mountains as well as the Hills of Gwoza,” the forum said.
It added that the growth and expansion of the Boko Haram did not just
happen overnight, as it had severally cried to the federal government of
the dangers ahead.
The forum said: “Several entreaties were made
but apparently the response by the government was not only dismal but
also frustrating. The whole nation was made to believe that only the
declaration of a state of emergency would bring the solution.
“The state of emergency has been in its 3rd term of six months. At a
point, the federal government was reported to have even contemplated
removing the democratic structures in the three states of Adamawa, Borno
and Yobe, even when those structures have powers over security in the
face of emergency rule.
“However, since the declaration of the
state of emergency, the situation went from bad to worse. The Boko Haram
became more emboldened, more daring and more deadly.
They have now destroyed hundreds of settlements and establishments including military, police and para-military formations.
“They have equally successfully attacked financial institutions and
destroyed schools and hospitals as well as places of worship.
“As
of today, the insurgents have been kidnapping our children including
very young girls in their thousands and camping them in their hide outs
in the expansive Sambisa Forest and may be possibly indoctrinating them
to be their fighting forces and also suicide bombers.
“We are
convinced that the Federal Government of Nigeria has not shown
sufficient political will to fight Boko Haram and rescue us from the
clutches of the insurgents which may ultimately lead to the total
annihilation of the inhabitants of Borno.”
It said after
successfully holding onto the Chibok schoolgirls for over four months
now, the Boko Haram sect has been capturing substantial parts of Borno
and Yobe States.
“They have declared their Caliphate, i.e.
independent Islamic State, with their headquarters at the all important
and military strategic city of Gwoza. They declared the Gwoza Emir’s
palace as their seat of government hoisting their flag there.
“They have annexed and are sitting in charge in several other key towns and regions, including Damboa,
Pulka,
Ashigashia,
Liman Kara,
Kirawa,
Gamboru-Ngala,
Marte,
Kirenowa,
Buniyadi,
Gulani, etc.
"For now, they have strategised and completely surrounded the city of
Maiduguri - they have reached as far as Kayamla from the south of
Maiduguri; Dikwa and Mafa from the east of Maiduguri; and have destroyed
almost all the island settlements at Lake Chad and the commercial
fishing towns of Baga, Doro,
Kingarra,
Duguri,
Daban Masara, etc,” it said.
The elders’ forum revealed that most of the fleeing villagers trooping
into Maiduguri and are living in various primary and secondary schools
now turned into camps, thus becoming refugees in their own country,
adding, “Our hopes of being rescued by the federal government is fading
by the day.
“We are disillusioned and perpetually live in despair and misery. The level of neglect shown leaves us much bewildered.
“The insurgents have rendered impassable almost all the roads leading
to Maiduguri. They have destroyed major bridges on our highways
including the only bridge linking Nigeria-Chad and Cameroun.
“They waylay major and feeder roads robbing and killing road users at
will. The federal government seems to have rendered them support by
closing down the Maiduguri International Airport, thus forcing everyone
to have no alternative but the insurgent-infested roads.”
The
forum revealed that the fate of the state’s 2014 intending pilgrims
hangs in the balance, similar to what happened to their colleagues
during their Ramadan trip to Saudi Arabia for the Umra, whereby they had
to travel individually to Kano against the hazards of road journey.
“It is apparent that our intending pilgrims might face a similar fate,"
the group said, adding that the closure of the airport for whatever
reason was in bad faith and had definitely compounded the state’s
already horrific security situation.
“Borno State has been in
total blackout for nearly three months. The federal government, taking
cover under the claim of insecurity, has failed to restore power to
Borno, even when it was clear to us that the line to Maiduguri was
damaged by an incident involving a Nigeria Air Force plane.
“Every economic activity has been grounded. This too has further
expanded our web of despair. The authorities concerned should make it a
point of moral duty to quickly restore power supply to Borno State, even
if they may resort to using different routes from the one they fear
approaching.
“We were alarmed to learn that the extension of the
330KVA line to Maiduguri has been deliberately delayed. We were reliably
informed that the materials meant for Borno were diverted to another
state.
We plead that those materials be brought back to Borno
and the extension be completed in good time. Complete darkness is also
an ingredient to insecurity,” the group cautioned.
It added that
Boko Haram insurgents had been dishing out instructions to Borno people
in the rural areas, and in most of those areas they have been patrolling
the streets, preaching and passing judgments including enforcing
capital punishment.
“In most of those areas our soldiers have
abandoned their posts. Our soldiers have abandoned most areas from Gwoza
to Gamboru-Ngala to Baga – stretching ten local government areas. The
people have been cowed to accept their authority, it is really
devastating and unthinkable that Nigeria can accept such an ugly
development in any part of its territory.
“The often-repeated claim by our soldiers was that they are not well equipped and that Boko Haram has superior fire power.
However, it is sad to note that most of the weapons used by Boko Haram
were the same weapons abandoned by our soldiers and those they cart away
from barracks and other military formations,” the forum said.
The group pointed out that the bane of Nigerian soldiers was the
apparent lack of patriotism, courage and purposeful leadership,
wondering what had happened to the gallantry of Nigerian men in uniform
who had fought gallantly in other climes.
The forum further
warned that starvation was imminent in Borno State, as there is no
farming activity throughout the state this farming season and a food
crisis cannot be wished away.
“From time immemorial, small scale
subsistent farming has been the main stay of the economy. Where the poor
who is able and willing has been prevented from farming, he has been
sentenced to death,” it said.
The elders called for a proactive
and concrete plan to ensure that the remaining Borno population does not
perish due to starvation, adding that livestock in the state had
already been either rustled or died in their numbers.
It also
urged the federal government to institute a judicial inquiry into all
the atrocities committed by Boko Haram with a view to bringing all
responsible to justice.
The group called on the government to
step up the fight against the sect with a view to bringing to an end the
madness perpetrated by the insurgents, noting: “There is no reason or
justification for their dastardly actions against the society.
“Finally and most important, we wish to call on the federal government
to urgently fortify in and around the city of Maiduguri. The insurgents
have surrounded Maiduguri and are nursing the ambition of attacking the
city from all directions.
“There is credible local intelligence
information to that effect. We must be pro-active. Maiduguri is heavily
pregnant with people who have trooped into it hoping for safety,” it
warned.
But as the elders’ forum lamented the heightened state of
insecurity in Borno, no fewer than 75 members of the terrorist Boko
Haram sect were reportedly killed yesterday by local hunters in Michika
and Madagali Local Government Areas of Adamawa State.
The
insurgents, who had ridden roughshod over the two local government areas
and parts of Borno State, were reported to have run short of
ammunition.
A source in the area said that on discovering that
the insurgents were out of ammunition, the local hunters pounced on them
and started slaying them.
Following the incident, coupled with
the cover provided by Nigerian troops, he said normalcy had started to
return to the affected local governments.
A resident of Michika,
Vandi, who spoke to journalists yesterday in Yola on the phone,
confirmed that members of the sect ran short of ammunition.
He
said the hunters in the area discovered that there was no sound of
gunshots from the side of the insurgents, adding that the hunters then
bravely crept up to the positions held by the insurgents. He said on
sighting the hunters, the insurgents started running into bush for
safety.
“But our youths and vigilante ambushed and killed over 75
insurgents who were trying to run away, because there was dearth of
ammunition,” he said.
A security source also said the Nigerian Armed Forces were on top of the situation in the areas.
Efforts to get an official statement from the military in Yola, however, proved abortive.
However, the Emir of Mubi in Adamawa State, Alhaji Abubakar Isa Ahmadu,
yesterday debunked media reports that he fled from his kingdom for fear
of attack by members of Boko Haram.
Ahmadu said he never abandoned his people and would not abandon his people in times of trouble.
The emir, who spoke through the Danruwata of the Mubi Emirate Council,
Chief John Babani Elias, said he left Mubi for Yola on a state
assignment.
The emir said he went for a meeting in Yola with a
delegation as the Amirul Hajj for the 2014 Hajj operations and to make
adequate preparations for pilgrims from the state.
“Let me put
the records straight here: the emir did not leave Mubi for Yola in order
to escape from the insurgents. Rather he went for a meeting with
members of the 2014 Pilgrims Delegation Committee, of which he is the
leader and would return to Mubi immediately the meeting is over,” Elias
said on behalf of the Emir.
The emir cautioned rumour peddlers to
desist from spreading information that had no basis and had created
panic among the people of Mubi.
He explained that there was no
insurgency in Mubi and no Boko Haram casualties anywhere in Mubi North,
Mubi South and Maiha Local Government Areas.
Meanwhile, Nigerian
law enforcement agencies have been directed to restructure their crime
registry so that vital information about offenders are stored digitally
under a new counter-terrorism plan in the country, reported Technology
Times yesterday.
According to a counter-terrorism document from
the Office of the National Security Adviser (ONSA), the digital database
of terror offenders is one of the key highlights of the newly
introduced strategies by the intelligence community in Nigeria to win
the war against terrorism in the country.
ONSA said it is making
inroads into the relatively new space of terrorism because the security
agencies have the responsibility to support the protection of crowded
spaces, hazardous and potentially vulnerable or at risk sites, as well
as offer advice on a range of threats and dangerous substances.
ONSA’s National Counter Terrorism Strategy (NACTEST) focuses on key
points including increasing the capacity of government institutions and
relevant agencies in handling extremists.
The strategy was developed to offer a key blueprint for law enforcement agencies to combat terrorism.
ONSA has said the National Identity Management Commission (NIMC), the
government agency that manages the country’s identity programme, will
play a vital role in ensuring that all Nigerians are identified through
biometric data capture with the introduction of the new electronic
identity card.
According to the 48-page document, ONSA has also
directed the widespread deployment of close circuit television (CCTV) to
be used for traffic and crime management.
ONSA reckons that the
effectiveness of CCTV would depend on the availability of a credible and
reliable database that will aid prompt verification of traffic
offenders and criminals by security agencies.
Under the plan,
such CCTVs should be linked with the Federal Road Safety Commission
(FRSC) and the Nigeria Police electronic data for the purpose of
verification and investigation, ONSA said.
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